Intranasal findings in unilateral primary acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction

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comparison of il-1βconcentration of tear between cases with primary acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction and cases without nasolacrimal duct obstruction

purpose: primary acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction (pando) is an acquired disease characterized by persistent symptoms such as tearing, mucus secretion, recurrent conjunctivitis and eye irritations. different etiologies such as conjunctival infections, and nasal and sinus diseases have been proposed. pathological studies have revealed inflammation, vascular congestion and edema in the earl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Chitwan Medical College

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2091-2889,2091-2412

DOI: 10.3126/jcmc.v9i1.23785